E88

E88: First principle politics, China chaos & outlook, state of private/public markets & more

2022-07-22 spoken.md · speaker-labeled ▶ watch ← E87 all episodes E89 →

4
ideas born
12
ideas moved
28
captures · 4 voices
4
dissenting
+266.1
conviction added
-96.9
decay · 81 silent

Every number here is replayed from score_events — the same ledger the pool ranks on. Decay is what the 81 ideas nobody mentioned gave up this week; it applies only when an episode is processed.

Tier crossings

conviction thresholds crossed by this episode — 65 / 45 / 15 · ideas born here show where they landed. why 65 isn't always green

▲ +9.6 🪙 Crypto collapse triggers a multi-year enforcement and litigation wave watch green threshold 62.5 → 72.1 still watch — green gate not met
▲ +67.5 🌍 China's growth engine breaks - property bust plus bank runs born at green threshold 67.5 still ember — green gate not met
▲ +59.7 📈 Amazon buys One Medical cheap and levers it into a Prime healthcare stack born at watch 59.7
▲ +55.3 🏛️ CHIPS Act capex subsidy is corporate welfare that doesn't fix Intel born at watch 55.3
▲ +23.9 🌍 China's crackdown spirals its own economy down dormant ember 8.9 → 32.8
▲ +14.8 🤖 Expensive labour pulls forward automation capex dormant ember 8.6 → 23.4
▼ +14.2 🌍 Factory exodus from China to Vietnam and India as Chinese wages hit $6/hr born at dormant 14.2
▼ -12.1 📈 Tech drawdown is in the eighth inning - the bottom is close ember dormant 15.2 → 3.2

Kill dates that landed since E87

0 hit · 0 partial · 2 miss — windows that closed after 2022-07-14 and up to 2022-07-22, auto-scored against price data and never hand-set. verdict · R · α

ideaverdictRαclosed
🤖 3D printing has enormous upside as space manufacturing MISS -60.9% -51.5 2022-07-16
🤖 Electric bikes reshape cities MISS -74.4% -64.9 2022-07-16

Who moved the board

each voice's force on conviction this episodesupports and opposes, weighted exactly as the replay applied them · share = % of this episode's movement

Jason
Jason
9 captures · 28% of movement · 1 idea born
+99.0 → net +99.0
Friedberg
Friedberg
7 captures · 27% of movement · 1 idea born
+64.4 / -32.3 → net +32.1
Sacks
Sacks
6 captures · 23% of movement · 1 idea born
+83.2 → net +83.2
Chamath
Chamath
6 captures · 21% of movement · 1 idea born
+63.7 / -12.1 → net +51.7

What got argued (12 ideas)

ordered by how hard each idea moved · quotes are verbatim from the transcript, timestamps deep-link into the episode

NEW FXI 🌍 China's growth engine breaks - property bust plus bank runs closed 30 CONTESTED ▲ +67.5 -0.0 → 67.5

China's three growth drivers are failing at once: manufacturing growth fell from 25% y/y in 2008 to 6% in 2022, real-estate sales post their first-ever decline after rising from 250M sqm (2005) to 1.5B sqm (2021), and financial services (8% of the economy, $58T of assets) is levered to both. Frozen deposits at rural banks, tanks outside branches, and mortgage boycotts across 301 unfinished developments in 91 cities are the visible cracks - Sacks calls it China's 2008. Chinese equities and financials carry the cost.

plays FXI ·primary ASHR EWH evals 2023-07-22
Sacks
Sacks support ×2 explicit_prediction ▶ 49:08
No, I think it's more like 2008, Jason. I think it's more like the financial crisis in 2008 that was driven by the real estate bubble. They've got their own real estate bubble, which is collapsing there.
Jason
Jason support ×2 sentiment ▶ 53:25
And these are regional banks, to be clear. This isn't the national banks. And so, at the same time, the mortgage boycotts are happening at 301 unfinished developments in 91 cities.
Friedberg
Friedberg support ×3 explicit_prediction ▶ 53:57
So a lot of the conflict and the things that are starting to fall apart, which may just be the tip of the iceberg, is a function of a fundamentally slowing economy and the forecast and the outlook for an economy that doesn't have the drivers it's had historically.
NEW AMZN 📈 Amazon buys One Medical cheap and levers it into a Prime healthcare stack closed 9 ▲ +59.7 -0.0 → 59.7

Amazon's $3.9B One Medical deal buys a busted post-IPO asset at roughly its January price (ONEM went from ~$60 in Feb 2021 to ~$7) and what it actually acquires is a network of doctors who can do telehealth plus a built-out retail footprint. The synergy chain is doctor visit into blood test into prescription fulfilled by Amazon pharmacy into diet delivered by Whole Foods, all locked behind Prime; Friedberg's dated call is that Amazon massively expands the telehealth footprint within a year of closing, on the theory Amazon already owns the customers One Medical was paying ~$1,000 CPA to acquire.

plays AMZN ·primary evals 2023-07-22
Chamath
Chamath support ×2 sentiment ▶ 1:38:23
Amazon, it makes so much sense for Amazon to expand into built out retail footprints because that business model now gets more and more complete by the day where you become so ingrained and enmeshed in this loop of Amazon services.
Jason
Jason support ×2 sentiment ▶ 1:38:37
What this is really about at the end of the day is the subscription business. Amazon Prime is the driver of Amazon's business. That's going to be the entry point. This is yet another Amazon Prime lock-in.
Friedberg
Friedberg support ×3 explicit_prediction 12mo horizon ▶ 1:38:53
But I will bet you guys a dollar that within a year after closing the deal, they're going to massively expand the telehealth footprint of what One Medical is doing.
NEW INTC 🏛️ CHIPS Act capex subsidy is corporate welfare that doesn't fix Intel closed 4 CONTESTED ▲ +55.3 0.0 → 55.3

The $52B chip-bill subsidy is a one-time capex handout to companies that already misallocated their capital - Chamath's receipt is Intel authorizing ~$110B of buybacks and having $6-7B left - so it produces neither durable onshored capacity nor any lift to the recipients' enterprise value. Sustained tax breaks would change forecast earnings and get capitalized; free money does not. Scored on Intel, the named recipient whose capital allocation is the argument.

plays INTC ·primary evals 2023-07-22
Sacks
Sacks support ×2 sentiment ▶ 8:59
Yeah, I mean, just because we need to on-shore manufacturing doesn't mean that you give Intel and NVIDIA giant handouts, and then you got Paul Pelosi making millions trading NVIDIA options.
Chamath
Chamath support ×3 explicit_prediction ▶ 11:40
Giving a capex subsidy is a meaningless way in which you basically hand out good money to organizations who have otherwise misallocated the money that they've already had.
Jason
Jason support ×2 sentiment ▶ 12:36
Yeah, there's a much simpler solution to Sacks' point of like, how do you do this? And giving free money is not the way to do it. The best way to do is to give an incredibly low interest rate loan, like a 30, 40, 50 year loan.
Friedberg
Friedberg oppose ×2 explicit_prediction ▶ 13:39
So if the government comes along and says, we will support, we will cover X percent of that investment, I can take on more risk, and I'm more willing to make that investment.
FXI 🌍 China's crackdown spirals its own economy down closed 32 CONTESTED ▲ +23.9 8.9 → 32.8
Jason
Jason support ×3 sentiment ▶ 47:52
China is in chaos right now, apparently, in terms of slowing economic growth, bank protests, mortgage protests, exactly what I predicted last year when you guys were talking about China was going to dunk on us.
Sacks
Sacks support ×3 sentiment ▶ 1:02:01
It's really a self-own. I mean, they've moved away from the policies that have made them so successful economically over the last 40 years. And then on top of that, you got this debt crisis and this housing crisis.
Friedberg
Friedberg oppose ×2 sentiment ▶ 1:08:04
They can take a five- ten- and thirty-year outlook and make a plan and invest against it. It's what they did from the beginning. I wouldn't count them out, but there's certainly a lot of challenges they're facing right now.
BOTZ 🤖 Expensive labour pulls forward automation capex closed 64 CONTESTED ▲ +14.8 8.6 → 23.4
Friedberg
Friedberg support ×2 explicit_prediction ▶ 1:09:43
But generally speaking, technology drives productivity gains, but it's deflationary in the short term.
NEW VNM 🌍 Factory exodus from China to Vietnam and India as Chinese wages hit $6/hr closed 9 CONTESTED ▲ +14.2 0.0 → 14.2

Jason's operator read: Chinese factory labour is now over $6/hr against $3 in Vietnam and less in India, and portfolio companies are already moving production to India, Vietnam and Japan. The cheap-labour manufacturing base relocates out of China to lower-cost Asia. Friedberg takes the other side - China does not concede the edge, it upgrades the factories to automated, higher-value output subsidised by cheap nuclear electricity.

plays VNM ·primary INDA evals 2023-07-22
Jason
Jason support ×2 sentiment ▶ 1:08:44
And that's why you're seeing a lot of folks, I don't know if you're seeing it in your portfolios, but we've seen a lot of folks looking at India, Vietnam, and moving factories there, and obviously Japan has been incentivizing people to move out of it.
Friedberg
Friedberg oppose ×2 explicit_prediction ▶ 1:09:05
China's not going to just lose their manufacturing edge. They're not just going to say, hey, we give up, let everyone go to Vietnam. They're going to try and upgrade the capability of those factories
TSM 🏛️ China takes Taiwan and the silicon chokepoint forces US intervention closed 30 CONTESTED ▲ +12.2 15.7 → 27.9
Sacks
Sacks support ×2 sentiment ▶ 8:23
If chips are the new oil, Taiwan is the new Middle East or the new Persian Gulf, and it is a very dangerous situation for us to be completely dependent on Taiwan.
QQQ 📈 Tech drawdown is in the eighth inning - the bottom is close closed 13 CONTESTED ▼ -12.1 15.2 → 3.2
Chamath
Chamath reversal ×3 explicit_prediction ▶ 1:31:07
But if you look at the public markets, which is again the ultimate terminal buyer, they have more cash than they ever had since 2008, which means that there is no reason to buy.
COIN 🪙 Crypto collapse triggers a multi-year enforcement and litigation wave closed 45 CONTESTED ▲ +9.6 62.5 → 72.1
Chamath
Chamath support ×2 sentiment ▶ 1:40:48
He goes on some podcast, tells Bloomberg that VCs are going to get pinched for insider trading all these tokens. And lo and behold, on the Wall Street Journal, three guys, I guess a guy at Coinbase, got pinched for basically insider trading these token sales.
Jason
Jason support ×3 explicit_prediction 48mo horizon ▶ 1:41:24
And I think the SEC, now that everybody's lost their money, is going to just tick off one firm after another. And it's going to be massive settlements. It's going to be three or four years of litigation.
IPO 📈 2021 is the peak of the risk-capital golden era closed 80 CONTESTED ▲ +7.7 80.3 → 88.1
Sacks
Sacks support ×3 explicit_prediction ▶ 1:34:01
If you were a VC last year, you should have been realizing as much as you can because valuation levels are really high.
Chamath
Chamath support ×2 sentiment ▶ 1:34:44
If you're if you're a venture investor who took a longitudinal view on public market stocks and then have now seen 60 to 70 percent write downs of those same stocks that you could have distributed, you should still have something to answer to.
Jason
Jason support ×3 positioning ▶ 1:35:26
What I feel smart about, I'll be honest, is we had, I think, let's just say, I'm making up a number here, four to five times we were offered the opportunity to trim our positions in secondary with our winners from people who wanted to buy secondary shares. I did it probably four out of five times.
IPO 📈 Late-stage private marks reset 30-60% — down-round IPOs become the norm closed 85 ▲ +7.2 86.1 → 93.3
Sacks
Sacks support ×2 sentiment ▶ 1:24:43
It was like 100 times was the rule of thumb. So now there are some where their deals are getting done in the high 20s, I'd say, or even 30, if you believe that by the end of the year, it'll be more like 20
Jason
Jason support ×2 sentiment ▶ 1:25:40
And my lord, people got a lot of credit. I mean, $50 million, $100 million evaluations without the revenue turned on.
Friedberg
Friedberg support ×3 explicit_prediction ▶ 1:28:32
Series B, C and D is where there's this whole fight because there's existing investors, existing shareholders who are saying, I don't want to take a 50% write down, a 70% write down, a 30% write down over the last round and fighting and then doing inside rounds and bridge notes and all sorts of other shenanigans to not have to take a negative mark on their book.
Chamath
Chamath support ×3 explicit_prediction ▶ 1:31:48
And so then they slow down. So all I'm saying is I think that we are at the point of the cycle where constipation is setting in.
PTON 📈 Private equity takes out the busted post-IPO cohort closed 29 ▲ +6.1 58.5 → 64.5
Jason
Jason support ×2 explicit_prediction ▶ 1:36:30
I think the big thing that's going to happen right now, I'm seeing it all over the place is M&A I think is going to start ticking up just today Amazon acquired One Medical for $3.9 billion

Episode digest

written during extraction and stored in data/extractions/ep088.json — the auditable source of truth, including everything market-adjacent that did not earn a capture

China dominated the tradeable content: Friedberg's zoom-out (manufacturing growth 25% to 6%, first-ever decline in real-estate sales, financial services levered to both) plus frozen rural-bank deposits, tanks outside branches and mortgage boycotts at 301 developments produced a new acute China-bust idea, with Sacks calling it China's 2008, while Chamath and Sacks' fertility-1.15 and 2100-population numbers spawned a separate structural demographic idea. Jason took a loud victory lap on the E42 China-self-own thesis and Sacks reinforced it; Friedberg was the lone dissenter, arguing China upgrades its factories with 400 nuclear plants and cheap power rather than losing them to Vietnam and India. The chip-bill segment produced a new bearish-Intel idea - Chamath's receipt is $110B of buybacks followed by a request for a handout - with Friedberg the only one defending the subsidy. Two reversals: Chamath, the proposer of the eighth-inning tech-bottom call, now says cash on the sidelines at 2008 highs means 'there is no reason to buy' (the exact inverse of his E64 argument), and Friedberg, proposer of the founder-led-fintech-beats-post-Bezos-Amazon thesis, praised Amazon's One Medical deal as proof the company still innovates without Bezos. Private markets were all confirmation - Chamath's 'constipation' cascade, Friedberg's 30-70% B/C/D write-downs, Sacks' 100x-to-20x ARR reset and Jason's secondary trimming - with Jason the sole dissenter on deploying, promising to do twice as many seed deals. Diarization is CLEAN (Jason top talker at 133 turns, all addressed-by-name and fingerprint checks pass); the two SPEAKER_3 turns are cold-open baby/dog banter with no captures.